Color Psychology Guide (2024)

When creating visual assets for the MHS brand, it’s important to think about how your audience may interpret colors. The colors you use may evoke different emotions, even if your message says otherwise.

Color Psychology Guide (1)

Color Meanings

Color is just one of many psychological tools marketers can use to build successful brands. Research shows that 93% of consumers consider visual appearance to be the key deciding factor in a purchasing decision. When developing your message, try to consider what colors may be a good fit for your visuals.

Red

Red evokes strong emotions, increases appetite, symbolizes passion and love, and increases urgency and intensity. It relates to survival, alertness, and safety.

Other connotations: Pain, aggression, defiance, danger

Brand example:

Color Psychology Guide (2)

Yellow

The color yellow stimulates mental processes, encourages communication, strains the eyes, but also increases cheerfulness. In marketing, it represents optimism, youthfulness, and clarity. The hue of the shade can also represent sickness so it’s really important to make sure you are using the right tone.

Other connotations: Sickness, fear, cowardice, depression

Brand example:

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Blue

The color blue curbs appetite and represents calmness and serenity. It increases productivity, and creates a sense of security and trust in a brand. Most health-related organizations, like insurance organizations and hospitals, use blue in softer tones. Blue is also the color mostly preferred by both male and female consumers.

Other connotations: Cold, depression, sadness

Brand example:

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Orange

As a mix of red and yellow, orange is both inviting and creative. It's the kind of color that really stands out and can be the uniting factor in many different color schemes. It reflects enthusiasm and excitement and shows warmth. It’s also the color of caution.

Other connotations: Despair, anxiety, discomfort

Brand example:

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Green

Green is the color of nature; it emits a feeling of balance, harmony and growth. It signifies health, serenity, and tranquility. Like yellow, if you use the wrong shade it could show sickness.

Other connotations: Sickness, blandness, greed

Brand example:

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Purple

Purple is the color of royalty, success, wealth, and wisdom. Use it to soothe and provide calm. You’ll also see it in cosmetics and anti-aging products. Purple represents an imaginative, wise, and creative brand.

Other connotations: Moodiness and introspection

Brand example:

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White

White is an essential part of most color schemes—it can work as a complement, an accent, or a background. White is the color of clarity, freshness, and used to spark creativity.

Other connotations: Emptiness, sterile, isolation

Brand example:

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Black

Black is the color of sophistication, mystery, power, and control. When black is shiny, it exudes luxury. Shades of gray can also convey these qualities.

Other connotations: Evil, oppression, mourning

Brand example:

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Color Accessibility

People with visual disabilities like color blindness are not able to see some colors, but they can tell differences in the saturation and shade of a color. Keep in mind that reds and greens can look the same to someone who is colorblind. Using the same shade of two colors could make them indistinguishable from each other as well. Also, for interactive elements add indicators like underlining links on hover or marking a required field with an asterisk.

Never use color alone to connote meaning. For example, don’t use red, yellow, and green circles to code elements in a list. Consider using a red circle, a yellow square, and a green triangle so there is a second way for your viewer to distinguish the difference between elements.

Color Harmonies

There are three color harmonies commonly used in design:

  • Complementary colors
  • Split complementary colors
  • Analogous colors

Complementary Colors

Colors opposite each other on the color wheel are complementary colors. The vibrant look of a complementary harmony is ideal for making something stand out or drawing attention to your focal point, but be careful using complementary colors in large doses – they can easily appear overwhelming to the eye.

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Analogous Colors

Analogous colors are located next to each other on the color wheel. They usually match well and create serene and comfortable designs.

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Monochromatic Colors

Monochromatic harmonies use a single color shaded or tinted to various values by adding black or white.

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Color Psychology Guide (2024)

FAQs

What are the 4 psychological colours? ›

There are four psychological primary colours – red, blue, yellow and green. They relate respectively to the body, the mind, the emotions and the essential balance.

What each color means psychology? ›

Red: 68% associated red with love. Blue: 35% linked blue to feelings of relief. Green: 39% linked green to contentment. Yellow: 52% felt that yellow means joy. Purple: 25% reported they associated purple with pleasure.

What is the most powerful color psychology? ›

Red. This powerful color is associated with excitement, energy, power, fearlessness, and passion. In sales, call-to-action buttons use red to empower shoppers to convert because it exudes a sense of urgency. Red can also have a physical impact — the color makes people hungry.

What is the most attractive color psychology? ›

#1 Color Psychology and Attraction

Either way, the color red gets your attention. A study shows that men or women are attracted to each other by the color red, but for different reasons.

What color represents anxiety? ›

The colors we use to describe emotions may be more useful than you think, according to new research. The study found that people with or anxiety were more likely to associate their mood with the color gray, while preferred yellow.

What is the most relaxing color? ›

The University of Sussex and British papermaker G.F. Smith did research that found navy blue is a calming color—in fact, the most relaxing color in the world.

What emotion goes with each color? ›

Tacpoint, Inc.
  • Red: passion, love, excitement, anger, danger.
  • Orange: joy, enthusiasm, creativity, warmth.
  • Yellow: happiness, optimism, hope, energy.
  • Green: nature, peace, calmness, growth.
  • Blue: trust, loyalty, intelligence, sadness.
  • Purple: luxury, mystery, creativity, wisdom.
  • Pink: love, romance, femininity, gentleness.
Sep 26, 2023

What are the negative colors in psychology? ›

Only brown, grey, and black—that is, darker colors—were associated with negative emotions. Red was the most controversial color in terms of valence. For some, it was a very positive color—the color of passion, love, and desire. For others, it was a negative color—the color of danger, anger, and hate.

Which color increases IQ? ›

The study showed that exposure to blue color led to an increase in the average percentage of participants' intelligence quotient (IQ).

What is the smartest color? ›

Blue: Blue is the color of trust, confidence, and intelligence. Blue encourages intellectual activity, reasoning and logical thinking, and acquires lessons faster. That is the color of intellect.

What color attracts the human eye most? ›

In the daylight, the most visible color is a wavelength of 550nm; a color between green and yellow. Our eyes catch red, orange, and yellow the fastest.

What color do humans love the most? ›

A worldwide survey reveals that blue is the most popular colour in 10 countries across four continents – including China. What is your favorite color?

What is a manipulative color? ›

The three main colors most often used in manipulation tactics are: red, orange and blue. The color red creates a strong emotional response like passion or love.

What colors are men attracted to? ›

The Best Colors to Attract Men
  • Pink.
  • Peach/Coral.
  • Red.
  • Blue.
  • Green.
  • Black.
  • Gold.
  • Silver.

What do the 4 colors mean personality? ›

Blues are uniters; let them set up and manage events. Golds are organized and are good at directing processes. Greens are detailed oriented. Oranges energize the team and drive projects toward completion.

What are the 4 colors that represent true colors? ›

  • Orange.
  • Gold.
  • Blue.
  • Green.

What are the 4 colors associate with personalities? ›

What are the Four Common Personality Types?
  • Orange – Action-Orientated.
  • Gold – Organized.
  • Green – Analytical.
  • Blue – Relationship-Oriented.
Apr 17, 2020

What are the 4 color rules? ›

These Are The 4 Color Rules That Every Interior Design Fan Needs To Know
  • The 60-30-10 rule. The 60-30-10 rule is any interior design fan's best friend. ...
  • Warm vs. cool colors. ...
  • The complementary color scheme. ...
  • The analogous color scheme.

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